Physics-Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
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Test Preparation on Physics-Some Mechanical Properties Of Matter
1.
A one metre long steel wire of cross-sectional area1 mm2 is extended by 1 mm. If Y = 2 x 1011 Nm-2 , thenthe work done is :
1
0.1 J
2
0.2 J
3
0.3 J
4
0.4 J
F = YA ?L Work done 1/2 F?L = 1/2 x YA?L2/L 2 x 1011
2.
A long rod of radius 1 cm and length 2 m which is fixedat one end is given a twist of 0.8 radian. The shear straindeveloped will be :
1
0.002
2
0.004
3
0.008
4
0.016
3.
Two wires of the same material and length are stretchedby the same force. Their masses are in the ratio 3 : 2, theirelongations are in the ratio :
1
3 : 2
2
9 : 4
3
2 : 3
4
4 : 9
Y = FL/A ?L or ?L
4.
A long wire hangs vertically with its upper end clamped.A torque of 8 Nm applied to the free end twisted it Hthrough45
1
p joule
2
p / 2 joule
3
p/4 joule
4
p/8 joule
5.
Theoretically the value of Poisson's ratio s lies between :
1
0 < s < 1
2
-1 < s < 0.5
3
0.2 < s < 0.4
4
-1 < s < 1
6.
When a rubber cord is stretched, the change in volumewith respect to change in its linear dimension isnegligible, the Poisson's ratio for rubber is :
1
1
2
0.25
3
0.5
4
0.75
7.
A uniform rod suffers a longitudinal strain of 2 x 10-3.The Poisson's ratio of the material of the rod is 0.50. Thepercentage change in volume is :
1
zero
2
0.1
3
0.2
4
0.6
8.
A cable that can support a load of 800 N is cut into twoequal parts. The maximum load that can be supportedby either part is :
1
100 N
2
400 N
3
800 N
4
1600 N
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